Students studying environmental science outdoors

For Students & Educators

Free resources.
Real science.

Every resource on this page is free to download, grounded in peer-reviewed research, and designed for the classroom. From lesson plans to GIS datasets — everything you need to teach the Andes.

6 lesson plans 4 research papers 3 field guides 3 datasets

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Four collections, one mountain range

Lesson Plans
6 resources

Lesson Plans

Curriculum-aligned units for secondary and university educators

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Research Library
4 resources

Research Library

Peer-reviewed summaries and data reports for advanced study

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Field Guides
3 resources

Field Guides

Illustrated species identification guides for Andean ecosystems

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Data & Maps
3 resources

Data & Maps

GIS datasets and visualisation tools for classroom analysis

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Featured resources

Lesson PlansSecondary
Featured

Glaciers as Water Towers: A Unit on Andean Ice

A four-lesson unit exploring how glaciers form, how they are measured, and what their retreat means for downstream communities. Includes data analysis activities using real USGS and INAIGEM datasets.

GlaciologyClimate ChangeWater SystemsData Analysis
PDF48 pages
Download free
Lesson PlansUniversity
Featured

The Lithium Paradox: Mining for Green Energy

A structured debate and research unit examining the tension between lithium extraction for electric vehicles and the destruction of Andean salt flat ecosystems. Develops critical thinking and evidence-based argumentation.

Environmental EthicsEnergy TransitionMiningPolicy
PDF36 pages
Download free
ResearchUniversity
Featured

Accelerating Glacier Retreat in the Tropical Andes (2000–2024)

A synthesis of satellite and field data documenting the rate and spatial pattern of glacier loss across the tropical Andes over the past 25 years. Includes projections to 2050 under different emissions scenarios.

GlaciologyRemote SensingClimate ProjectionsHydrology
PDF62 pages
Download free
Field GuidesGeneral
Featured

Field Guide to Andean Birds: 200 Key Species

An illustrated identification guide to 200 ecologically significant Andean bird species, organised by ecosystem zone. Includes range maps, habitat notes, and conservation status for each species.

BirdsSpecies IDEcologyConservation Status
PDF220 pages
Download free
Data & MapsUniversity
Featured

Andean Glacier Extent Dataset (1970–2024)

A georeferenced dataset of glacier extents across the tropical and subtropical Andes, compiled from Landsat, ASTER, and Sentinel-2 imagery. Suitable for GIS analysis and classroom data exercises.

GISGlaciologyRemote SensingTime Series
GeoJSON / CSV
Download free

Full Library

All 16 resources

16 resources found

Lesson PlansSecondary
Featured

Glaciers as Water Towers: A Unit on Andean Ice

A four-lesson unit exploring how glaciers form, how they are measured, and what their retreat means for downstream communities. Includes data analysis activities using real USGS and INAIGEM datasets.

GlaciologyClimate ChangeWater SystemsData Analysis
PDF48 pages
Download free
Lesson PlansSecondary

The Páramo: Water Factory of the Andes

An inquiry-based lesson exploring the páramo ecosystem, its role in water regulation, and the threats it faces. Students model water retention using soil samples and analyse land-use change maps.

EcosystemsWater CycleLand UseConservation
PDF32 pages
Download free
Lesson PlansSecondary

Hotspot! Mapping Andean Biodiversity

Students use species distribution data to understand why the Andes are a global biodiversity hotspot, and model how habitat fragmentation affects population viability.

BiodiversityGISPopulation EcologyConservation Biology
PDF28 pages
Download free
Lesson PlansUniversity
Featured

The Lithium Paradox: Mining for Green Energy

A structured debate and research unit examining the tension between lithium extraction for electric vehicles and the destruction of Andean salt flat ecosystems. Develops critical thinking and evidence-based argumentation.

Environmental EthicsEnergy TransitionMiningPolicy
PDF36 pages
Download free
Lesson PlansUniversity

Land, Water, and Rights: Indigenous Perspectives on Andean Conservation

An interdisciplinary unit combining geography, history, and ethics to explore how indigenous Andean communities relate to their landscapes and how their rights intersect with conservation policy.

Indigenous RightsEnvironmental JusticeHistoryPolicy
PDF44 pages
Download free
Lesson PlansSecondary

Into the Cloud: Exploring Andean Forest Ecosystems

A visual and data-rich introduction to cloud forest ecology for younger secondary students. Includes species identification activities, food web construction, and a guided virtual field trip.

EcologyFood WebsSpecies IdentificationForests
PDF24 pages
Download free
ResearchUniversity
Featured

Accelerating Glacier Retreat in the Tropical Andes (2000–2024)

A synthesis of satellite and field data documenting the rate and spatial pattern of glacier loss across the tropical Andes over the past 25 years. Includes projections to 2050 under different emissions scenarios.

GlaciologyRemote SensingClimate ProjectionsHydrology
PDF62 pages
Download free
ResearchUniversity

Drivers of Deforestation in the Andean Cloud Forest Belt

A multi-country analysis of the economic, political, and social drivers of cloud forest loss, with case studies from Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.

DeforestationLand UsePolitical EconomyConservation
PDF54 pages
Download free
ResearchUniversity

Freshwater Security in the Andes: A Regional Assessment

An assessment of current and projected freshwater availability across seven Andean countries, examining the combined effects of glacial retreat, páramo degradation, and changing precipitation patterns.

Water SecurityHydrologyClimate ChangePolicy
PDF78 pages
Download free
ResearchUniversity

Andean Amphibian Crisis: Status Review and Conservation Priorities

A comprehensive review of the conservation status of Andean amphibians, the role of chytrid fungus, and priority areas for intervention.

AmphibiansDisease EcologyConservation BiologyBiodiversity
PDF46 pages
Download free
Field GuidesGeneral
Featured

Field Guide to Andean Birds: 200 Key Species

An illustrated identification guide to 200 ecologically significant Andean bird species, organised by ecosystem zone. Includes range maps, habitat notes, and conservation status for each species.

BirdsSpecies IDEcologyConservation Status
PDF220 pages
Download free
Field GuidesGeneral

Páramo Plants: An Identification Guide to High-Altitude Flora

A visual guide to the characteristic plant families of the páramo, with particular focus on the iconic frailejones (Espeletia) and the mosses and cushion plants that define the landscape.

BotanySpecies IDPáramoEcology
PDF96 pages
Download free
Field GuidesGeneral

Andean Mammals: A Conservation Field Guide

Profiles of 80 mammal species found in Andean ecosystems, from the spectacled bear and mountain tapir to the tiny endemic rodents of the high puna. Includes tracking and survey techniques.

MammalsSpecies IDSurvey MethodsConservation
PDF144 pages
Download free
Data & MapsUniversity
Featured

Andean Glacier Extent Dataset (1970–2024)

A georeferenced dataset of glacier extents across the tropical and subtropical Andes, compiled from Landsat, ASTER, and Sentinel-2 imagery. Suitable for GIS analysis and classroom data exercises.

GISGlaciologyRemote SensingTime Series
GeoJSON / CSV
Download free
Data & MapsSecondary

Andean Forest Cover Change Maps (2000–2024)

Annual forest cover change maps for the Andean region derived from Global Forest Watch data, packaged for classroom use with simplified attribute tables and a teacher's guide.

GISDeforestationLand UseRemote Sensing
PDF / Shapefile
Download free
Data & MapsSecondary

Andean Biodiversity Hotspot Maps

Species richness and endemism maps for vertebrates and vascular plants across the Andes, derived from GBIF and IUCN range data. Includes a classroom guide for interpreting biodiversity patterns.

GISBiodiversityEndemismConservation Planning
PDF / Shapefile
Download free

For Educators

All lesson plans are designed to be modular — you can use a single activity or the full unit. Each plan includes learning objectives, background reading, student worksheets, and assessment rubrics.

Resources are tagged by curriculum alignment (geography, biology, environmental science, social studies) and by level (secondary / university). Most secondary resources are suitable for students aged 14–18.

We recommend pairing lesson plans with the corresponding ecosystem or threat profile from this site for richer context. All materials are free to reproduce for educational use.

Common Questions

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Explore the threats facing the Andes, dive deeper into the ecosystems, or find out how you can get involved in protecting them.